empty
09.02.2023 06:06 PM
The Fed may keep rates high for several years

Inflation has dominated the foreign currency market's attention for the past year. Inflation used to be a key indicator, but for many years it was just above 2% in the US and the EU, drawing little attention to itself. Let me remind you that for years, central banks have been focused on raising inflation rather than lowering it. However, substantial financial rewards and low-interest rates have been effective. Although the economy has more money, the amount of real goods and services produced has remained stable. The fact that prices have begun to increase across all levels of goods and services is not shocking. And as they did, salaries started to rise.

Now that several central banks have already increased their rates to levels unseen in decades, the anticipated outcome has not yet materialized. Only in the United States is inflation continuously dropping, although there are concerns that this process may be completed soon. Many think that the Fed's decision to raise the rate to 4.75% is what has caused the consumer price index to begin to slow down. But in truth, declining energy prices may also cause inflation to slow down. The US's core inflation rate has barely decreased in recent months. And the base value just represents the shift in costs across the board, excluding those for energy and food. It turns out that if you exclude the price of gas and oil, inflation in the US does not decrease.

John Williams, the president of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, thinks it will take a while to stop excessive inflation. In an interview with The Wall Street Journal yesterday, he stated that the Fed may need to maintain high rates for a lot longer than most economists anticipate. To preserve pricing stability, he pointed out that the regulator still has a lot of work to do. He thinks the Fed made the right decision in limiting rate increases to 25 basis points because fewer sudden changes in rates will make it possible to examine their effects on the economy more precisely. According to Williams, the rate should ultimately increase to 5.00–5.25%.

This image is no longer relevant

According to Williams' comments, the regulator is unsure if inflation will continue to decline gradually for a very long time. They worry that eventually the indicator will stop falling and additional time or a stronger rate increase will be needed. Williams is leaning toward the alternative that has a strict policy in place for a longer period of time. Rate increases may be possible, according to Jerome Powell, if the labor market is as healthy as it was in January. Regardless of your perspective, it reflects a more "hawkish" stance than the market had previously anticipated. The same Powell has maintained time and time again that rates may start to decrease no earlier than 2024. Let me remind you of this. High inflation, however, might necessitate adjusting this forecast.

I draw the conclusion that the upward trend section's development is finished based on the analysis. As a result, sales with targets close to the predicted level of 1.0350, or 261.8% Fibonacci, can now be taken into consideration. However, almost for the first time in recent weeks, we notice on the chart a picture that can be termed the start of a new downward trend segment. The likelihood of an even bigger complication in the upward trend segment still exists.

This image is no longer relevant

The development of a downward trend section is implied by the wave structure of the pound/dollar pair. Currently, sales with targets at the level of 1.1508, or 50.0% Fibonacci, might be taken into account. The peaks of waves e and b could be used to place a stop-loss order. Wave C may be shorter in duration; everything now depends on the Fed and Bank of England's actions in March as well as economic data, particularly inflation data.

Chin Zhao,
Analytical expert of InstaForex
© 2007-2025
Select timeframe
5
min
15
min
30
min
1
hour
4
hours
1
day
1
week
Earn on cryptocurrency rate changes with InstaForex
Download MetaTrader 4 and open your first trade
  • Grand Choice
    Contest by
    InstaForex
    InstaForex always strives to help you
    fulfill your biggest dreams.
    JOIN CONTEST

Recommended Stories

AUD/JPY. Analysis and Forecast

The AUD/JPY pair is regaining positive momentum after a modest pullback the previous day. However, spot prices remain confined within a multi-day range due to mixed fundamental signals, trading near

Irina Yanina 14:39 2025-06-20 UTC+2

USD/CHF: The Pair Struggles to Gain Momentum Amid Conflicting Forces

At present, USD/CHF shows no clear intraday direction and fluctuates within a narrow range just above the 0.8155 level, reflecting market uncertainty during the European session. The Swiss franc

Irina Yanina 14:36 2025-06-20 UTC+2

The Euro Will Retain Its Strength and Investor Interest

During her speech, IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva stated that she sees the potential for the euro to play a broader role globally.Her remarks came amid growing geopolitical instability

Jakub Novak 11:25 2025-06-20 UTC+2

Euro Slightly Rises After Lagarde's Speech

The euro saw a modest recovery after European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde stated that expanding trade within the region could help offset losses resulting from global fragmentation. Her optimistic

Jakub Novak 11:10 2025-06-20 UTC+2

Donald Trump – A Mastermind of Geopolitical Uncertainty (A Potential Correction in Oil and Gold Prices)

Six months into Donald Trump's presidency, it seems he has already thoroughly exhausted the world with his "brilliant" initiatives, groundbreaking actions aimed at making America great again, and his vivid

Pati Gani 09:49 2025-06-20 UTC+2

The Market Tries to Extinguish the Fire

Markets are digesting Donald Trump's announcement that a decision on U.S. strikes against Iran will be made within two weeks. The White House could have acted at any moment

Marek Petkovich 09:01 2025-06-20 UTC+2

What to Pay Attention to on June 20? A Breakdown of Fundamental Events for Beginners

There are very few macroeconomic reports scheduled for Friday. The only report of the day will be the UK retail sales report. No economic data will be released today

Paolo Greco 07:45 2025-06-20 UTC+2

GBP/USD Overview – June 20: The Bank of England Didn't Surprise

The GBP/USD currency pair traded relatively calmly on Thursday, given the fundamental backdrop available to the market. On Wednesday evening, the Federal Reserve announced the results of its latest meeting

Paolo Greco 07:16 2025-06-20 UTC+2

EUR/USD Overview – June 20: Summing Up the Fed Meeting

The EUR/USD currency pair traded relatively calmly on Wednesday and Thursday. Recall that the results of the latest 2025 Federal Reserve meeting were announced on Wednesday evening, but we didn't

Paolo Greco 07:16 2025-06-20 UTC+2

USD/JPY. Analysis and Forecast

The Japanese yen is showing weakness against the stronger U.S. dollar, with the USD/JPY pair reaching a new monthly high. This rise in the dollar against the yen is mainly

Irina Yanina 20:12 2025-06-19 UTC+2
Can't speak right now?
Ask your question in the chat.
Widget callback
 

Dear visitor,

Your IP address shows that you are currently located in the USA. If you are a resident of the United States, you are prohibited from using the services of InstaFintech Group including online trading, online transfers, deposit/withdrawal of funds, etc.

If you think you are seeing this message by mistake and your location is not the US, kindly proceed to the website. Otherwise, you must leave the website in order to comply with government restrictions.

Why does your IP address show your location as the USA?

  • - you are using a VPN provided by a hosting company based in the United States;
  • - your IP does not have proper WHOIS records;
  • - an error occurred in the WHOIS geolocation database.

Please confirm whether you are a US resident or not by clicking the relevant button below. If you choose the wrong option, being a US resident, you will not be able to open an account with InstaForex anyway.

We are sorry for any inconvenience caused by this message.